• Blockchains from an e-governance perspective: Potential and challenges - keynote at EGOSE 2020 : (Abstract of Keynote)Draheim, DirkElectronic Governance and Open Society: Challenges in Eurasia : 7th International Conference, EGOSE 2020, St. Petersburg, Russia, November 18-19, 2020 : proceedings2020 / p. xi−xiii https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007%2F978-3-030-67238-6
• Data exchange for digital government: Where are we heading? ADBIS2021 KeynoteDraheim, DirkAdvances in Databases and Information Systems : 25th European Conference, ADBIS 2021, Tartu, Estonia, August 24–26, 2021 : proceedings2021 / p. 7-12 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-82472-3_2 https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/25674 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85115187097&origin=inward&txGid=c8a2885c98add7e42cffb3be4b4a85a1 https://jcr.clarivate.com/jcr-jp/journal-profile?journal=LECT%20NOTES%20ARTIF%20INT&year=2005 https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/summary/faafdd9f-ffa9-4000-8f73-145ad81348aa-e15b373b/relevance/1
• A historical analysis on interoperability in Estonian data exchange architecture : perspectives from the past and for the futureJackson, Eric Blake; Dreyling III, Richard Michael; Pappel, IngridICEGOV '21: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance2021 / p. 111-116 https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494209 https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/11600154611 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122993192&origin=resultslist&sort=plf-f&src=s&sid=f2a2d3f16823d070ee8b4fef788a4c39&sot=b&sdt=b&s=DOI%2810.1145%2F3494193.3494209%29&sl=33&sessionSearchId=f2a2d3f16823d070ee8b4fef788a4c39&relpos=0 https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000933151800015
• On state-level architecture of digital government ecosystems : from ICT-driven to data-centricDraheim, Dirk; Krimmer, Robert Johannes; Tammet, TanelTransactions on Large-Scale Data- and Knowledge-Centered Systems XLVIII2021 / p. 165–195 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-63519-3_8 https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/25674 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85106429684&origin=inward&txGid=62eb85848146dec0bddc8edad0e4cc2f
• On the systematic exploitation of the Estonian data exchange layer X-road for strengthening public-private partnershipsPaide, Karoline; Pappel, Ingrid; Vainsalu, Heiko; Draheim, DirkICEGOV2018 : proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance : 4 - 6 April 2018, Galway, Ireland2018 / p. 34-41 https://doi.org/10.1145/3209415.3209441 https://www.scopus.com/sourceid/11600154611 https://www.scopus.com/record/display.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85049015313&origin=inward&txGid=98bd5554bde19ac9292c42300c9426fa https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000515826000006
• Prerequisites for the adoption of the X - Road Interoperability and data exchange framework : a comparative studySaputro, Rois; Pappel, Ingrid; Vainsalu, Heiko; Lips, Silvia; Draheim, Dirk2020 Seventh International Conference on eDemocracy & eGovernment (ICEDEG), Buenos Aires, Argentina, April 22–24, 2020 : proceedings2020 / p. 216-222 https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEDEG48599.2020.9096704