Mäenduse ja maavarageoloogia osakond

Nimetus
Mining and mineral technology division
Head of the research group
Overview
Mäenduse ja maavaratehnoloogia osakonna õppejõud annavad panuse mäeinseneride ettevalmistusse vastava kutsestandardi järgi. Osakonna teadustöö toimub nii läbi riiklike kui ka ettevõtete rahastatud rakendusuuringute projektide. Mäeosakonna kompetentsideks on: • kaevanduste ja maavarade töötlemise tehnoloogiate projekteerimine; • ressursitõhususe meetmete ja tehniliste lahenduste leidmine ning hindamine; • ringmajandusega seotud ettevõtlussuundade ja -mudelite arendamine. Uurimisrühma teadusvaldkond on mitmekesine ja katab erinevaid maapõue inseneeria valdkonna teemasid nagu tehnoloogia optimeerimine, kaevandamise keskkonnamõjude vähendamine, tootlikkuse tõstmine jpm.
The Mining and Mineral Resources Researchgroup is responsible for research and development activities in the fields of mining scienceand engineering at TalTech. The mission of thegroup is to help young engineers and geoscientists to develop necessary skills for sustainableand safe development, extraction and closure ofEstonia’s mineral resources. The research anddevelopment activities of the group take placethrough both public and private sector fundedprojects. Activities in 2021 were related to twoHorizon2020 projects (SUMEX, RE-SOURCING), 12 EIT Raw Materials network projectsand several applied studies. The group worksclosely with partner universities in Australia,Germany, Austria and Finland.The core competencies of the group include:‚ Design of mining and mineral processingtechnologies‚ Finding and evaluating resource efficiencymeasures and technical solutions‚ Quantitative resource evaluation andmineral economics‚ Mining environmental impact and remediation, mine waste management, circulareconomy and social sustainability.
Doctoral students
Keyword
mäendus
mining science
mining engineering
minerals
georesources
kaevandamine
mine management
CO₂ mineral carbonation
väärindamine
maavaramajandus
social licence
toormed
raw materials
oil shale
kaevandusjäätmed
mine waste
phytoremediation
kaevandused
karjäärid
tehnoloogia
Important results
2023. aasta silmapaistvateks tulemusteks olid CO2 sidumisega seotud teemad vähendamaks mäetööstuse CO2 jalajälge, samuti ka metallide kättesaadavus fütoakumulatsiooni kaudu.
From 2021 the study by Puthiya Veetil et al.(2021) should be highlighted. For the first time,the development of a Ca-based CO2 capture sorbent from a limestone-rich mine waste via aqueous mineral carbonation was evaluated. Resultsof laboratory experiments showed that at normalpressure and temperature, the CO2 uptake capacity of the sorbent directly from the exhaust gasreaches 80% and shows a great prospect for thismethod in Estonia and beyond.
Robam, K.; Hand, T.; Karu, V. (2023). WHY T-SHAPED ENGINEERS IN THE MINING SECTOR ARE VITAL FOR PROGRESS. Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference, 2, 193−195. DOI: 10.17770/etr2023vol2.7269