Nearly zero energy buildings research group
TalTech priority area
Research classification (Frascati)
Head of the research group
Research group member
Kotkas, Liina
Doctoral students
Seyed Salehi, Seyed Shahabaldin
Lukaštšuk, Jevgeni
Keyword
building physics
HVAC
building service systems
ventilation
IAQ
radon
energy performance of buildings
Overview
The main research topics have been focused ontechnical solutions and system integration for NZEBmost urgently needed in Estonia, but also on NZEBdevelopment in Europe and worldwide. In additionto solutions for new buildings, the group has beenextensively working on renovation and developmentof an energy calculation methodology.Some examples of the research topics and outcomes: Measurement of heat emission efficiency anddevelopment of a simulation methodology forEN EN15306-2; Development of occupancy and internal heatgain schedules for prEN16798-1 and ISO17772-1; Modeling of geothermal energy piles andground source heat pump in a whole buildingsimulation environment for heating and freecooling purposes; Development of overheating prevention solutions and a temperature simulation basedcompliance assessment methodology for residential buildings; Development and validation of a simplifiedenergy performance compliance assessmentmethod for Estonian regulation based on thespecific heat loss correlation; Quantification of economic benefits and jobcreation through renovation of apartmentbuildings; Scenario analyses for energy savings and investment needs within the framework of theEstonian energy action plan ENMAK 2030+; Preparation of European nZEB technical definitions and system – REHVA nZEB definition2013, within the REHVA nZEB task force andcooperation with CEN; Preparation of the Estonian regulation onminimum energy performance requirements,calculation methodology and the energyperformance certificate, including the acts ofMKM m63 2012 and 2018, MKM m58 2012and 2019 and MKM m36 2012 and 2019; Development of a completely new Estonian regulation for the indoor climate and ventilationrequirements since 2015 (published in 2021); Development of European REHVA COVID-19guidance “How to operate HVAC and otherbuilding service systems to prevent the spreadof the coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) disease(COVID-19) in workplaces 2020”; Preparation of the Estonian Long-term Renovation Strategy 2020–2050; Development of European REHVA COVID-19ventilation guidance, Estonian COVID-19ventilation regulation and guidance for ventilation systems operation and improvements.
Related department
Department of civil engineering and architecture
Publications related to the research group
- Peng, Z., Pineda Rojas, A. L., Kropff, E., Kurnitski, J. et al. Practical indicators for risk of airborne transmission in shared indoor environments and their application to COVID-19 outbreaks // Environmental science & technology (2022) vol. 56, 2, p. 1125-1137.
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.1c06531 - Mikola, A., Hamburg, A., Kuusk, K., Kalamees, T., Voll, H., Kurnitski, J. The impact of the technical requirements of the renovation grant on the ventilation and indoor air quality in apartment buildings // Building and environment (2022) vol. 210, art. 108698.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.108698 - Attia, S., Kurnitski, J., Kosin, P., Borodin, A., Belafi, Z. D., Istvan, K., Krstic, H., Moldovan, M., Visa, I., Mihailov, N. et al. Overview and future challenges of nearly zero-energy building (nZEB) design in Eastern Europe // Energy and buildings (2022) vol. 267, art. 112165.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112165 - Morawska, L., Allen, J., Bahnfleth, W., Bluyssen, P. M., Boerstra, A., Buonanno, G., Cao, J., Dancer, S. J., Floto, A., Kurnitski, J. et al. A paradigm shift to combat indoor respiratory infection // Science (2021) vol. 372, 6543, p. 689-691.
https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abg2025 - Aganovic, A., Bi, Y., Cao, G., Drangsholt, F., Kurnitski, J., Wargocki, P. Estimating the impact of indoor relative humidity on SARS-CoV-2 airborne transmission risk using a new modification of the Wells-Riley model // Building and environment (2021) vol. 205, art. 108278, 14 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.108278 - Andersson, M. A., Salo, J., Mikkola, R., Marik, T., Kredics, L., Kurnitski, J., Salonen, H. Melinacidin-producing Acrostalagmus luteoalbus, a major constituent of mixed mycobiota contaminating insulation material in an outdoor wall // Pathogens (2021) vol. 10, 7, art. 843.
https://doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10070843 - Morawska, L., Tang, J. W., Bahnfleth, W., Kurnitski, J. et al. How can airborne transmission of COVID-19 indoors be minimised? // Environment international (2020) vol. 142, art. 105832, 7 p.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105832 - Miller, S.L., Nazaroff, W.W., Jimenez, J.J., Kurnitski, J. et al. Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 by inhalation of respiratory aerosol in the Skagit Valley Chorale superspreading event // Indoor air (2021) vol. 31, 2, p. 314-323.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12751 - Tang, J.W., Bahnfleth, W.P., Bluyssen, P.M., Kurnitski, J. et al. Dismantling myths on the airborne transmission of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) // Journal of hospital infection (2021) vol. 110, p. 89−96.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2020.12.022 - Kurnitski, J., Kiil, M., Wargocki, P., Boerstra, A., Seppänen, O., Olesen, B., Morawska, L. Respiratory infection risk-based ventilation design method // Building and environment (2021) vol. 206, art. 108387, 11 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.108387 - Hamburg, A., Kuusk, K., Mikola, A., Kalamees, T. Realisation of energy performance targets of an old apartment building renovated to nZEB // Energy (2020) vol. 194, art. 116874, 10 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2019.116874 - De Luca, F., Sepúlveda, A., Varjas, T. Multi-performance optimization of static shading devices for glare, daylight, view and energy consideration // Building and environment (2022) vol. 217, art. 109110.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109110 - Vornanen-Winqvist, C., Järvi, K., Andersson, M. A., Kurnitski, J. et al. Exposure to indoor air contaminants in school buildings with and without reported indoor air quality problems // Environment international (2020) vol. 141, art. 105781, 14 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105781 - Sepulveda, A., De Luca, F., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. Analyzing the fulfillment of daylight and overheating requirements in residential and office buildings in Estonia // Building and environment (2020) vol. 180, art. 107036, 12 p.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2020.107036 - Pylsy, P., Lylykangas, K., Kurnitski, J. Buildings' energy efficiency measures effect on CO2 emissions in combined heating, cooling and electricity production // Renewable and sustainable energy reviews (2020) vol. 134, art. 110299, 18 p : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.110299 - Wolisz, H., Kull, T. M., Müller, D., Kurnitski, J. Self-learning model predictive control for dynamic activation of structural thermal mass in residential buildings // Energy and buildings (2020) vol. 207, art. 109542, 21 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.109542 - De Luca, F., Naboni, E., Lobaccaro, G. Tall buildings cluster form rationalization in a Nordic climate by factoring in indoor-outdoor comfort and energy // Energy and buildings (2021) vol. 238, art. 110831, 16 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.110831 - Kukk, V., Kaljula, L., Kers, J., Kalamees, T. Designing highly insulated cross-laminated timber external walls in terms of hygrothermal performance : field measurements and simulations // Building and Environment (2022) vol. 212, art. 108805.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.108805 - De Luca, F., Dogan, T., Sepulveda, A. Reverse solar envelope method. A new building form-finding method that can take regulatory frameworks into account // Automation in construction (2021) vol. 123, art. 103518, 18 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103518 - Salo, J.M., Kedves, O., Mikkola, R., Kredics, L., Andersson, M.A., Kurnitski, J., Salonen, H. Detection of Chaetomium globosum, Ch. cochliodes and Ch. rectangulare during the Diversity Tracking of Mycotoxin-Producing Chaetomium-like Isolates Obtained in Buildings in Finland // Toxins (2020) vol. 12, 7, art. 443, 22 p..
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins12070443 - Kukk, V., Bella, A., Kers, J., Kalamees, T. Airtightness of cross-laminated timber envelopes : influence of moisture content, indoor humidity, orientation, and assembly // Journal of building engineering (2021) vol. 44, art. 102610.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.102610 - Asphaug, S.K., Kvande, T., Time, B., Peuhkuri, R.H., Kalamees, T., Johansson, P., Berardi, U., Lohne, J. Moisture control strategies of habitable basements in cold climates // Building and Environment (2020) Vol. 169, Art. 106572.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2019.106572 - Häring, T., Kull, T. M., Ahmadiahangar, R., Rosin, A., Thalfeldt, M., Biechl, H. Microgrid oriented modeling of space heating system based on neural networks // Journal of building engineering (2021) vol. 43, art. 103150, 12 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103150 - Kalbe, K., Kukk, V., Kalamees, T. Identification and improvement of critical joints in CLT construction without weather protection // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 10002, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017210002 - Pihelo, P., Kuusk, K., Kalamees, T. Development and performance assessment of prefabricated insulation elements for deep energy renovation of apartment buildings // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 7, art. 1709, 20 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13071709 - Heim, D., Wieprzkowicz, A., Knera, D., Ilomets, S., Kalamees, T., Spitalsky, Z. Towards improving the durability and overall performance of PV-ETICS by application of a PCM layer // Applied sciences (2021) Vol. 11, 10, art. 4667, 13 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/app11104667 - Andersson, M. A., Salo, J., Kurnitski, J. et al. Bioreactivity, guttation and agents influencing surface tension of water emitted by actively growing indoor mould isolates // Microorganisms (2020) vol. 8, 12, art. 1940, 20 p.
https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8121940 - Pihelo, P., Kalamees, T. Commissioning of moisture safety of nZEB renovation with prefabricated timber frame insulation wall elements // Wood material science and engineering (2021) vol. 16, 2, p. 110-117.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2019.1635206 - Ferrantelli, A., Fadejev, J., Kurnitski, J. A tabulated sizing method for the early stage design of geothermal energy piles including thermal storage // Energy and buildings (2020) vol. 223, art. 110178.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110178 - lveda, A.S., De Luca, F., Kurnitski, J. Daylight and overheating prediction formulas for building design in a cold climate // Journal of building engineering (2022) vol. 45, art. 103532, 15 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2021.103532 - De Luca, F., Wortmann, T. Multi-objective optimization for daylight retrofit // eCAADe 2020 : Anthropologic – Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age : Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference : Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, Berlin, Germany, 16-17 September 2020. Berlin : eCAADe, 2020. p. 57-66 : ill. (eCAADe 2020 Anthropologic Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age, Vol. 1).
http://ecaade.org/downloads/eCAADe2020_volume1-print.pdf http://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/ecaade2020_272 - Arumagi, E., Kalamees, T. Cost and energy reduction of a New nZEB wooden building // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 14, art. 3570, 16 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13143570 - Alkadri, M.F., De Luca, F., Turrin, M., Sariyildiz, S. A computational workflow for generating a voxel-based design approach based on subtractive shading envelopes and attribute information of point cloud data // Remote sensing (2020) vol. 12, 16, art. 2561 ; 28 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/rs12162561 - Kalbe, K., Kalamees, T., Kukk, V., Ruus, A., Annuk, A. Wetting circumstances, expected moisture content, and drying performance of CLT end-grain edges based on field measurements and laboratory analysis // Building and environment (2022) vol. 221, art. 109245.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109245 - Ferrantelli, A., Kuivjõgi, H., Kurnitski, J., Thalfeldt, M. Office building tenants’ electricity use model for building performance simulations // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 21, art. 5541.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13215541 - Sepulveda, A., De Luca, F. A multi-objective optimization workflow based on solar access and solar radiation for the design of building envelopes in cold climates // 2020 Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture and Urban Design. San Diego : Simulation Councils, INC, 2020. p. 131–138 : ill.
http://www.simaud.org/proceedings/download.php?f=SimAUD2020_Proceedings_LowRes.pdf - Ferrantelli, A., Kurnitski, J. Energy performance certificate classes rating methods tested with data : how does the application of minimum energy performance standards to worst-performing buildings affect renovation rates, costs, emissions, energy consumption? // Energies (2022) vol. 15, 20, art. 7552.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en15207552 - Ferrantelli, A., Belikov, J., Petlenkov, E., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. Evaluating the energy readiness of national building stocks through benchmarking // IEEE Access (2022) Vol. 10, p. 45430-45443 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3170716 - Alkadri, M. F., De Luca, F., Turrin, M., Sariyildiz, S. Understanding computational methods for solar envelopes based on design parameters, tools, and case studies : a review // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 13, art. 3302, 25 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13133302 - Aganovic, A., Cao, G., Kurnitski, J., Melikov, A., Wargocki, P. Zonal modeling of air distribution impact on the long-range airborne transmission risk of SARS-CoV-2 // Applied mathematical modelling (2022) vol. 112, p. 800-821.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2022.08.027 - Lihtmaa, L., Kalamees, T. Preliminary assessment of preconditions to deliver carbon neutrality in apartment buildings by 2050 // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 18004, 6 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017218004 - Ilomets, S., Heim, D., Kalamees, T. et al. A method to develop energy activated ETICS // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 21006, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017221006 - De Luca, F., Sepulveda, A., Varjas, T. Static Shading Optimization for Glare Control and Daylight // Proceedings of the 39th eCAADe Conference - Towards a new, configurable architecture : University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia, 8-10 September 2021. Vol. 2. : University of Novi Sad, 2021. p. 419-428.
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2021.2.419 https://papers.cumincad.org/cgi-bin/works/paper/ecaade2021_230 - Eslamirad, N., Sepúlveda, A., De Luca, F., Lylykangas, K. S. Evaluating outdoor thermal comfort using a mixed-method to improve the environmental quality of a university campus // Energies (2022) vol. 15, 4, art. 1577, 26 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en15041577 - Hamburg, A., Mikola, A., Parts, T. M., Kalamees, T. Heat loss due to domestic hot water pipes // Energies (2021) vol. 14, 20, art. 6446.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en14206446 - Heim, D., Chodak, I., Ilomets, S., Kalamees, T. et al. The integration of selected technology to energy activated ETICS - theoretical approach // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 21004, 7 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017221004 - Kull, T. M., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. PI parameter influence on underfloor heating energy consumption and setpoint tracking in nZEBs // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 8, art. 2068, 20 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13082068 - Hajian, H., Ahmed, K., Kurnitski, J. Dynamic heating control measured and simulated effects on power reduction, energy and indoor air temperature in an old apartment building with district heating // Energy and buildings (2022) vol. 268, art. 112174.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112174 - Kalamees, T., Põldaru, M., Ilomets, S., Klõšeiko, P., Kallavus, U., Rosenberg, M., Õiger, K. Failure analysis of a spray polyurethane foam roofing system // Journal of building engineering (2020) vol. 32, art. 101752, 9 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101752 - Ahmed, K., Hasu, T., Kurnitski, J. Actual energy performance and indoor climate in Finnish NZEB daycare and school buildings // Journal of building engineering (2022) vol. 56, art. 104759.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2022.104759 - Alkadri, M.F., Turrin, M., Sariyildiz, S., De Luca, F. An integrated approach to subtractive solar envelopes based on attribute information from point cloud data // Renewable and sustainable energy reviews (2020) vol. 123, art. 109742, 19 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2020.109742 http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:be100809-acfd-4489-8e26-7a35731d514b - Hallik, J., Kalamees, T. A new method to estimate point thermal transmittance based on combined two-dimensional heat flow calculation // E3S Web Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) (2020) Vol. 172, art. 08005, 8 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017208005 - Klõšeiko, P., Piir, R., Jeltsov, M., Kalamees, T. Thermal bridge effect of vertical diagonal tie connectors in precast concrete sandwich panels : an experimental and computational study // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 08001, 7 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017208001 - Klõšeiko, P., Kalamees, T. Hygrothermal performance of a brick wall with interior insulation in cold climate : vapour open vs vapour tight approach // Journal of building physics (2022) vol. 46, 1, p. 3-35 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1177/17442591211056067 - Tamm, M., Ortiz, J., Pascual, J., Kurnitski, J., Thalfeldt, M., Salom, J. Primary energy balance driven integrated energy design process of positive energy building // E3S Web Conference: Cold Climate HVAC and Energy 2021. : EDP Sciences, 2021. art. 13001, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 246).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124613001 - Kiil, M., Simson, R., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. A comparative study on cooling period thermal comfort assessment in modern open office landscape in Estonia // Atmosphere (2020) vol. 11, 2, art. 127, 21 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11020127 - Kukk, V., Kers, J., Kalamees, T. Field measurements and simulation of an massive wood panel envelope with ETICS // Wood material science and engineering (2021) vol. 16, 1, p. 27-34 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2020.1712738 - Kuivjõgi, H., Uutar, A., Kuusk, K., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. Market based renovation solutions in non-residential buildings - Why commercial buildings are not renovated to NZEB // Energy and buildings (2021) vol. 248, art. 111169, 13 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111169 - Kukk, V., Kers, J., Kalamees, T., Wang, L., Ge, H. Impact of built-in moisture on the design of hygrothermally safe cross-laminated timber external walls : a stochastic approach // Building and environment (2022) vol. 226, art. 109736.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109736 - Eslamirad, N., De Luca, F., Lylykangas, K.S. The role of building morphology on pedestrian level comfort in Northern climate // Journal of physics : conference series (2021) vol. 2042, art. 012053, p. 1-6 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012053 - Kiil, M., Käärid, M-S. Klõšeiko, P., Võsa, K-V. Simson, R. Sarevet, H., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. PCSP's diagonal tie connectors thermal bridges impact on energy performance and operational cost : case study of a high-rise residential building in Estonia // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 80060, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017208006 - Talvik, M., Ilomets, S., Kalamees, T., Klõšeiko, P., Heim, D., Wieprzkowicz, A., Knera, D. Thermal performance of ETICS, energy activated with PCM and PV // Journal of physics : conference series (2021) vol. 2069, 1, art. 012116, p. 1-8 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2069/1/012116 - Liblik, J., Küppers, J., Maaten, B., Just, A. Fire protection provided by clay and lime plasters // Wood Material Science & Engineering (2021) vol. 16, 5, p. 290-298.
https://doi.org/10.1080/17480272.2020.1714726 - Kalbe, K., Annuk, A., Ruus, A., Kalamees, T. Experimental analysis of moisture uptake and dry-out in CLT end-grain exposed to free water // Journal of Physics: Conference Series (2021) vol. 2069, art. 012050.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2069/1/012050 - Hirsch, H., Heyn, R., Klõšeiko, P. Capillary condensation experiment for inverse modelling of porous building materials // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 17003, 7 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017217003 - Taebnia, M., Toomla, S., Leppä, L., Kurnitski, J. Developing energy calculation methodology and calculation tool validations : Application in air-heated ice rink arenas // Energy and buildings (2020) vol. 226, 1, art. 110389, 19 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2020.110389 - Taebnia, M., Heikkilä, M., Kurnitski, J. et al. A qualitative control approach to reduce energy costs of hybrid energy systems : utilizing energy price and weather data // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 6, art. 1401, 17 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13061401 - Lohmus, Rynno; Kallakas, Heikko; Tuhkanen, Eero; Gulik, Volodymyr; Kiisk, Madis; Saal, Kristjan; Kalamees, Targo The effect of prestressing and temperature on tensile strength of basalt fiber-reinforced plywood // Materials (2021) vol. 14, 16, art. 4701, 9 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14164701 - Du, T., Turrin, M., Jansen, S., Dobbelsteen, A. van den, De Luca, F. Relationship analysis and optimisation of space layout to improve the energy performance of office buildings // Energies (2022) vol. 15, 4, art. 1268.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en15041268 - Simson, R., Rebane, T., Kiil, M., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. The impact of infiltration on heating systems dimensioning in Estonian climate // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 05004, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017205004 - Kuusk, K., Naumann, J., Gritzki, A., Kurnitski, J. et al. Nearly zero energy renovation concepts for apartment buildings // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 18009,. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017218009 - Tamm, M., Macia Cid, J., Capdevila Paramio, R., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. et al. Development of a reduced order model of solar heat gains prediction // Energies (2020) vol. 13, 23, art. 6316, 17 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en13236316 - Natanian, J., De Luca, F., Wortmann, T., Capeluto, G. The Solar Block Generator : an additive parametric method for solar driven urban block design // Journal of Physics: Conference Series (2021) vol. 2042, art. 012049.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012049 - Hallik, J., Kalamee, T. The effect of flanking element length in thermal bridge calculation and possible simplifications to account for combined thermal bridges in well insulated building envelopes // Energy and buildings (2021) vol. 252, art. 111397.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111397 - Kalbe, K., Piikov, H., Kurnitski, J.; Kalamees, T. et al. Moisture dry-out from steel faced insulated sandwich panels // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 17007, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017217007 - Võsa, K.-V., Ferrantelli, A., Kurnitski, J. A novel method for calculating heat emitter and controller configuration setpoint variations with EN15316-2 // Journal of building engineering (2020) vol. 31, art. 101387.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101387 https://aaltodoc.aalto.fi/handle/123456789/43872 - Häring, T., Kull, T.M., Helguero Cruz, J.L., Rosin, A., Biechl, H. Thermal modelling of a control center for flexibility analysis in nZEB nanogrids // 2020 IEEE 61st International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON), Riga, Latvia, Nov. 5-7, 2020 : conference proceedings. Danvers : IEEE, 2020. 6 p. : ill.
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https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124606001 - Ferrantelli, A., Aljas, H. K., Maask, V., Thalfeldt, M. Tenant-based measured electricity use in 4 large office buildings in Tallinn, Estonia // E3S Web Conference: Cold Climate HVAC and Energy 2021. : EDP Sciences, 2021. art. 04001, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 246).
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https://doi.org/10.14311/APP.2022.38.0579 - Ahmed, K., Hajian, H., Hasu, T., Kurnitski, J. Kouvola Housing fair NZEB houses energy, cost and carbon analyses // E3S Web of Conferences : 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020) : Tallinn, Estonia, September 6-9, 2020. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2020. art. 13001, 8 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 172).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202017213001 - Glass, S. V., Kalamees, T., Pallin, S., Vinha, J. Water vapor generation in residential buildings: comparing probabilistic simulations and field measurements // Thermal performance of the exterior envelopes of whole buildings. : American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, 2022. p. 472-482.
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https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202124605004 - Seyed Salehi, S. S., Kurnitski, J., Thalfeldt, M. Comparative study of using periodic daily and long-term weather data for cooling system sizing and impact of thermal mass // E3S Web Conference: BuildSim Nordic 2022. : EDP Sciences, 2022. art. 06002. (E3S Web Conference ; 362).
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Fire safety... - Maivel, M., Kurnitski, J., Kalamees, T. Summer thermal comfort in new and old apartment buildings // Proceedings : Windsor Conference 2014 : Counting the Cost of Comfort in a Changing World : 8th Windsor Conference, International Conference, held 10th-13th April 2014, Windsor, UK. [S.l.] : Network for Comfort and Energy Use in Buildings, 2014. p. 42-50 : ill.
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https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911101081 - Ferrantelli, A., Fadejev, J., Kurnitski, J. Parametric study for the long term energetic performance of geothermal energy piles // IOP conference series : earth and environmental science (2019) vol. 352, art. 012047, 9 p. : ill.
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/352/1/012059 - Kukk, V., Kers, J., Kalamees, T. Hygrothermal performance of mass timber wall assembly with external insulation finish system // Buildings XIV : thermal performance of exterior envelopes of whole buildings : [conference proceedings]. [S.l.] : ASHRAE, 2019. 9 p.
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https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/352/1/012022 - Alkadri, M. F., De Luca, F., Turrin, M., Sariyildiz, S. Making use of point cloud for generating subtractive solar envelopes // eCAADe SIGraDi 2019 - Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution. Vol. 1. Brussels : eCAADe, 2019. p. 633-640 : ill. (eCAADe proceedings).
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https://doi.org/10.3390/en12112120 - Ahmed, K., Kuusk, K., Heininen, H., Kalamees, T., Kurnitski, J. et al. Indoor climate and energy performance in nearly zero energy day care centers and school buildings // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, Springer, 2019. art. 02003 ; 9 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911102003 - De Luca, F. Learning performance-driven design. Students approach integrating urban form studies and building performance analysis // Proceedings of Building Simulation 2019 : 16th IBPSA International Conference and Exhibition, 2-4 Sept., Rome. [S.l.] : International Building Performance Simulation Association, 2020. p. 1609-1616 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.26868/25222708.2019.210579 - Kull, T., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. Estimating time constants for underfloor heating control // Journal of physics : conference series (2019) vol. 1343, art. 012121, 6 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1343/1/012121 - Kalbe, K., Kalamees, T. Influence of window details on the energy performance of an nZEB // Journal of sustainable architecture and civil engineering (2019) vol. 24, 1, p. 61-70 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.24.1.23234 - Kallakas, H., Liblik, J., Alao, P. F., Poltimäe, T., Just, A., Kers, J. Fire and mechanical properties of hemp and clay boards for timber structures // IOP conference series : earth and environmental science, Central Europe towards Sustainable Building (CESB19) 2–4 July 2019, Prague, Czech Republic (2019) vol. 290, art. 012019, 8 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/290/1/012019 - Ahmed, K., Yoon, G., Ukai, M., Kurnitski, J. How to compare energy performance requirements of Japanese and European office buildings // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 03038, 8 p. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911103038 - De Luca, F., Kiil, M., Kurnitski, J., Murula, R. Evaluating daylight factor standard through climate based daylight simulations and overheating regulations in Estonia // Proceedings of Building Simulation 2019 : 16th IBPSA International Conference and Exhibition, 2-4 Sept., Rome. [S.l.] : International Building Performance Simulation Association, 2020. p. 3968-3975 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.26868/25222708.2019.210915 - Ferrantelli, A., Baroudi, D., Khakalo, S. et al. Thermomechanical surface instability at the origin of surface fissure patterns on heated circular MDF samples // Fire and materials (2019) vol. 43, 6, p. 707-716.
https://doi.org/10.1002/fam.2722 - Võsa, K.-V., Ferrantelli, A., Kurnitski, J. Annual performance analysis of heat emission in radiator and underfloor heating systems in the European reference room // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 04009, 8 p. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911104009 - Kuusk, K., Kurnitski, J. State-subsidised refurbishment of socialist apartment buildings in Estonia // Housing estates in the Baltic countries : the legacy of central planning in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania. Cham : Springer, 2019. p. 339-355 : ill. (The urban book series).
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https://doi.org/10.3390/app8122477 - Ferrantelli, A., Vornanen-Winqvist, C., Mattila, M., Salonen, H., Kurnitski, J. Positive pressure effect on moisture performance in a school building // Journal of building physics (2019) vol. 43, 2, p. 121-142 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1744259119837144 - Võsa, K.-V., Ferrantelli, A., Kurnitski, J. Experimental study of radiator, underfloor, ceiling and air heater systems heat emission performance in TUT nZEB test facility // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 04005, 7 p. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911104005 - De Luca, F., Nejur, A., Dogan, T. Facade-floor-cluster methodology for determining optimal building clusters for solar access and floor plan layout in urban environments // Computing for a better tomorrow : eCAADe 2018 : proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe : 19th-21st September 2018, Łódź, Poland, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Architecture and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology ; Vol. 2. Brussels : Education and research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe, 2018. p. 585-594. (eCAADe proceedings).
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2018.2.585 - Kuusk, K., Pihelo, P., Kalamees, T. Renovation of apartment buildings with prefabricated modular panels // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 03023, 6 p. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911103023 - Castagnoli, E., Backlund, P., Talvitie, O., Kurnitski, J. et al. Emissions of DEHP‐free PVC flooring // Indoor air (2019) vol. 29, 6, p. 903-912 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1111/ina.12591 - Mikola, A., Rehand, J., Kurnitski, J. Air change efficiency of room ventilation units // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 01017, 8 p. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911101017 - Kuusk, K., Kaiser, A., Lolli, N., Arumägi, E., Kalbe, K., Hallik, J., Kurnitski, J., Kalamees, T. et al. Energy performance, indoor air quality and comfort in new nearly zero energy day-care centres in northern climatic conditions // Journal of sustainable architecture and civil engineering (2019) vol. 24, 1, p. 7-16.
https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.24.1.23228 - Kiil, M., Mikola, A., Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. Thermal comfort and draught assessment in a modern open office building in Tallinn // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 02013, 7 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911102013 - Simson, R., Arumägi, E., Kuusk, K., Kurnitski, J. Redefining cost-optimal nZEB levels for new residential buildings // E3S Web of Conferences : CLIMA 2019 Congress, Bucharest, Romania, May 26-29, 2019. [S.l.] : EDP Sciences, 2019. art. 03035, 7 p. : ill. (E3S Web of Conferences ; 111).
https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911103035 - Liisma, E., Kuus, B.L., Kukk, V., Kalamees, T. A case study on the construction of a CLT building without a preliminary roof // Journal of sustainable architecture and civil engineering (2019) vol. 25, 2, p. 53-62 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.25.2.22263 - Salo, J., Marik. T., Bencsik, O., Kurnitski, J. et al. Screening mold colonies by using two toxicity assays revealed indoor strains of Aspergillus calidoustus producing Ophiobolins G and K // Toxins (2019) vol. 11, 12, art. 683, 16 p. : ill.
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https://doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.24.1.23231 - De Luca, F. Sun and wind : integrated environmental performance analysis for building and pedestrian comfort // SimAUD 2019 : 2019 Proceedings of the Symposium on Simulation for Architecture & Urban Design : 10th Anniversary Edition. [S.l.] : Simulation Councils, 2019. p. 3-10 : ill.
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https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8410-3_2 - Hallik, J., Gustavson, H., Kalamees, T. Air leakage of joints filled with polyurethane foam // Buildings (2019) vol. 9, 7, art. 172, 15 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings9070172 - Kukk, V., Kalamees, T., Kers, J. The effects of production technologies on the air permeability and crack development of cross-laminated timber // Journal of building physics (2019) vol. 43, 3, p. 171-186 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1744259119866869 - Järvi, K., Vornanen-Winqvist, C., Mikkola, R., Kurnitski J., Salonen, H. Online questionnaire as a tool to assess symptoms and perceived indoor air quality in a school environment // Atmosphere (2018) vol. 9,7, art. 270, p. 1-20 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos9070270 - Ferrantelli, A., Fadejev, J., Kurnitski, J. Energy pile field simulation in large buildings: validation of surface boundary assumptions // Energies (2019) vol. 12, 5, art. 770, 20 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en12050770 - Taebnia, M., Toomla, S., Leppä, L., Kurnitski, J. Air distribution and air handling unit configuration effects on energy performance in an air-heated ice rink arena // Energies (2019) vol. 12, 4, art. 693, 21 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en12040693 - Kukk, V., Külaots, A., Kers, J., Kalamees, T. Influence of interior layer properties to moisture dry-out of CLT walls // Canadian journal of civil engineering (2019) vol. 46, 11, p. 1001−1009.
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjce-2018-0591 - Võsa, K.-V., Ferrantelli, A., Kull, T.-M., Kurnitski, J. Experimental analysis of emission efficiency of parallel and serial connected radiators in EN442 test chamber // Applied thermal engineering (2018) vol. 132, p. 531−544 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.12.109 - Toomla, S., Lestinen, S., Kilpeläinen, S., Leppä, L., Kosonen, R., Kurnitski, J. Experimental investigation of air distribution and ventilation efficiency in an ice rink arena // International journal of ventilation (2019) vol. 18, 3, p. 187-203 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1080/14733315.2018.1437881 - Latõšov, E., Siirde, A., Volkova, A., Thaldfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J. The impact of parallel energy consumption on the district heating networks // Environmental and Climate Technologies (2019) vol. 23, 1, 13 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2019-0001 - Castagnoli, E., Salo, J., Toivonen, M.S., Kurnitski, J. et al. An evaluation of boar spermatozoa as a biosensor for the detection of sublethal and lethal toxicity // Toxins (2018) vol. 10, 11, art. 463, 15 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/toxins10110463 - Hamburg, A., Kalamees, T. The influence of energy renovation on the change of indoor temperature and energy use // Energies (2018) vol. 11, 11, art. 3179, p. 1-15 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en11113179 - Ahmed, K., Sistonen, E., Simson, R., Kurnitski, J., Kesti, J., Lautso, P. Radiant panel and air heating performance in large industrial buildings // Building simulation (2018) vol. 11, 2, p. 293-303 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12273-017-0414-8 - De Luca, F., Dogan, T., Kurnitski, J. Methodology for determining fenestration ranges for daylight and energy efficiency in Estonia // 2018 Proceedings of the symposium on simulation for architecture and urban design. : The Society for Modeling and Simulation International, 2018. p. 63–70 : ill.
http://www.simaud.org/proceedings/ - Georges, L., Thalfeldt, M., Skreiberg, O., Fornaric, W. Validation of a transient zonal model to predict the detailed indoor thermal environment : Case of electric radiators and wood stoves // Building and environment (2019) vol. 149, p. 169–181 : ill.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.12.020 - De Luca, F., Voll, H., Thalfeldt, M. Comparison of static and dynamic shading systems for office buildings energy consumption and cooling load assessment // Management of environmental quality : an international journal (2018) vol. 29, 5, p. 978-998 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-01-2018-0008 - Vinha, J., Salminen, M., Salminen, K., Kalamees, T., Kurnitski, J., Kiviste, M. Internal moisture excess of residential buildings in Finland // Journal of building physics (2018) vol. 43, 3, p. 239–258 : ill.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1744259117750369 - Võsa, K-V., Ferrantelli, A., Kurnitski, J. A combined analytical model for increasing the accuracy of heat emission predictions in rooms heated by radiators // Journal of building engineering (2019) vol. 23, p. 291-300.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2019.02.009 - Mikola, A., Simson, R., Kurnitski, J. The impact of air pressure conditions on the performance of single room ventilation units in multi-story buildings // Energies (2019) vol. 12, 13, art. 2633, 18 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en12132633 - Maivel, M., Ferrantelli, A., Kurnitski, J. Experimental determination of radiator, underfloor and air heating emission losses due to stratification and operative temperature variations // Energy and buildings (2018) vol. 166, p. 220-228 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2018.01.061 - Vornanen-Winqvist, C., Salonen, H., Kurnitski, J. et al. Effects of ventilation improvement on measured and perceived indoor air quality in a school building with a hybrid ventilation system // International journal of environmental research and public health (2018) vol. 15, 7, art. 1414, 18 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15071414 - Salo, M. J., Marik, T., Mikkola, R., Kurnitski, J. et al. Penicillium expansum strain isolated from indoor building material was able to grow on gypsum board and emitted guttation droplets containing chaetoglobosins and communesins A, B and D // Journal of applied microbiology (2019) vol. 127, 4, p. 1135-1147 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jam.14369 - Vornanen-Winqvist, C., Järvi, K., Toomla, S., Ahmed, K., Kurnitski, J. et al. Ventilation positive pressure intervention effect on indoor air quality in a school building with moisture problems // International journal of environmental research and public health (2018) vol. 15, 2, 23 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph15020230 - De Luca, F., Simson, R., Voll, H., Kurnitski, J. Daylighting and energy performance design for single floor commercial hall buildings // Management of environmental quality : an international journal (2018) vol. 29, 4, p. 722-739 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1108/MEQ-10-2017-0110 - De Luca, F., Dogan, T. A novel solar envelope method based on solar ordinances for urban planning // Building Simulation (2019) Vol. Issue 5, p. 817 - 834.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12273-019-0561-1 - Ahmed, K., Carlier, M., Feldmann, C., Kurnitski, J. A new method for contrasting energy performance and near-zero energy building requirements in different climates and countries // Energies (2018) vol. 11, 6, art. 1334, 22 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.3390/en11061334 - Thalfeldt, M., Kurnitski, J., Latõšov, E. Exhaust air heat pump connection schemes and balanced heat recovery ventilation effect on district heat energy use and return temperature // Applied thermal engineering (2018) vol. 128, p. 402-414 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.09.033 - Hamburg, A., Kalamees, T. How well are energy performance objectives being achieved in renovated apartment buildings in Estonia? // Energy and buildings (2019) vol. 199, p. 332−341.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.07.006 - Castagnoli, E., Marik, T., Mikkola, R., Kredics, L., Andersson, M.A., Salonen, H., Kurnitski, J. Indoor Trichoderma strains emitting peptaibols in guttation droplets // Journal of applied microbiology (2018) vol. 125, 5, p. 1408-1422.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jam.13920 - Ilomets, S., Kalamees, T., Vinha, J. Indoor hygrothermal loads for the deterministic and stochastic design of the building envelope for dwellings in cold climates // Journal of building physics (2018) Vol. 41, 6, p. 547-577 : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1177/1744259117718442 - Koskela, L., Ferrantelli, A., Niiranen, J., Pikas, E., Dave, B. Epistemological explanation of lean construction // Journal of construction engineering and management (2019) vol. 145, 2, p. 04018131-1 -04018131-10.
https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0001597 - Majak, J., Pohlak, M., Karjust, K., Eerme, M., Kurnitski, J., Shvartsman, B.S. New higher order Haar wavelet method : application to FGM structures // Composite Structures (2018) vol. 201, p. 72–78 : tab.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compstruct.2018.06.013 - Kurnitski, J., Kiil, M., Mikola, A., Võsa, K-V., Aganovic, A., Schild, P., Seppänen, O. Post-COVID ventilation design : infection risk-based target ventilation rates and point source ventilation effectiveness // Energy and buildings (2023) vol. 296, art. 113386.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2023.113386 - Aganovic, A., Cao, G., Kurnitski, J., Wargocki, P. New dose-response model and SARS-CoV-2 quanta emission rates for calculating the long-range airborne infection risk // Building and environment (2023) vol. 228, art. 109924, 13 p. : ill.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109924